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Intel Core i9-12900KF vs Intel Core i5-4590T

Table of Contents



Overview:

Comparison between Intel Core i9-12900KF and Intel Core i5-4590T

Both CPUs are manufactured by Intel. Intel Core i5-4590T has a higher base speed of 2.0 GHz compared to Intel Core i9-12900KF's GHz. Intel Core i5-4590T has a higher turbo speed of 3.0 GHz compared to Intel Core i9-12900KF's GHz. Intel Core i9-12900KF has more cores (16) compared to Intel Core i5-4590T's 4 cores. Intel Core i5-4590T supports more threads (4) compared to Intel Core i9-12900KF's threads.

Both CPUs belong to the same class: Desktop. Intel Core i9-12900KF uses the FCLGA1700 socket, while Intel Core i5-4590T uses the LGA1150 socket. Intel Core i9-12900KF was launched in Q4 2021, while Intel Core i5-4590T was launched in Q2 2014. Intel Core i9-12900KF has a larger L3 cache of 30 MB compared to Intel Core i5-4590T's 6 MB.

Specification Summary

The Intel Core i9-12900KF and Intel Core i5-4590T are two processors with distinct specifications. Below is a detailed comparison of their key features:

  • Manufacturer: Both processors are manufactured by Intel.
  • Speed: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has a base speed of GHz, while the Intel Core i5-4590T runs at 2.0 GHz.
  • Turbo Boost: The Intel Core i9-12900KF supports a turbo speed of GHz, compared to 3.0 GHz for the Intel Core i5-4590T.
  • Cores: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has 16 cores, while the Intel Core i5-4590T has 4 cores.
  • Threads: The Intel Core i9-12900KF supports threads, compared to 4 threads for the Intel Core i5-4590T.
  • Class: Both processors are designed for Desktop use.
  • Socket: The Intel Core i9-12900KF uses the FCLGA1700, while the Intel Core i5-4590T uses the LGA1150.
  • Launch Date: The Intel Core i9-12900KF was launched on Q4 2021, while the Intel Core i5-4590T was released on Q2 2014.
  • L3 Cache: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has 30 MB of L3 cache, compared to 6 MB for the Intel Core i5-4590T.

Detailed Specifications:

Specs Intel Core i9-12900KF Intel Core i5-4590T
Intel Intel
Manufacturer Intel Intel
Speed GHz 2.0 GHz
Turbo GHz 3.0 GHz
Cores 16 4
Threads 4
Class Desktop Desktop
Socket FCLGA1700 LGA1150
Launched Q4 2021 Q2 2014
L3 Cache 30 MB 6 MB

Review:

Single Core Performance:


CPU Performance in single-threaded applications

Intel Core i9-12900KF:



69%
Intel Core i5-4590T:
27%
* More is Better

Multi Core Performance:


CPU Performance in multi-threaded applications

Intel Core i9-12900KF



59%
Intel Core i5-4590T:
5%
* More is Better

Power Efficiency:


Power Consumption of CPU under full load

Intel Core i9-12900KF: 241 watts



60.25%
Intel Core i5-4590T: 35 watts
8.75%
* Lower is Better

Launched Date:


Time when the CPU was launched


Intel Core i9-12900KF : Q4 2021 ✅

Intel Core i5-4590T : Q2 2014 ✅

* Newer is Better

CPU Launch FINAL SCORE:

CPU Final Rating Ratings

Intel Core i9-12900KF



Intel Core i5-4590T


Pro's and Con's

Intel Core i9-12900KF – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Newer Release: The Intel Core i9-12900KF was launched more recently (Q4 2021) compared to the Intel Core i5-4590T (Q2 2014). This means it benefits from the latest advancements in technology, improved efficiency, and potentially better software optimization.
  • Faster Single-Core Performance: With a single-threaded performance score of 4158, the Intel Core i9-12900KF outperforms the Intel Core i5-4590T (score: 1652). This makes it better suited for tasks that rely on single-core performance, such as gaming or everyday productivity.
  • Larger L3 Cache: The Intel Core i9-12900KF features a larger L3 cache of 30MB compared to the Intel Core i5-4590T's 6MB. A larger cache improves performance in memory-intensive tasks, such as video editing or 3D rendering, by reducing latency and speeding up data access.
  • Higher CPU Mark Score: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has a higher CPU Mark score of 158.12 compared to the Intel Core i5-4590T's 67.83. This indicates better overall performance across a wide range of tasks.

Cons:

  • Fewer Threads: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has threads, which is fewer than the Intel Core i5-4590T's 4 threads. This may limit its ability to handle highly parallel workloads efficiently.
  • Higher Power Consumption: The Intel Core i9-12900KF has a higher TDP of 241W compared to the Intel Core i5-4590T's 35W. This means it may consume more power, leading to higher energy costs and potentially more heat generation, which could require better cooling solutions.

Intel Core i5-4590T – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Higher Base Clock Speed: The Intel Core i5-4590T has a higher base clock speed of 2.0 GHz compared to the Intel Core i9-12900KF's GHz. This results in better performance for single-threaded tasks and general responsiveness.
  • Higher Turbo Boost Speed: The Intel Core i5-4590T supports a higher turbo boost speed of 3.0 GHz compared to the Intel Core i9-12900KF's GHz. This allows for better performance during peak workloads.

Cons:

  • Fewer Cores: The Intel Core i5-4590T has 4 cores, which is fewer than the Intel Core i9-12900KF's 16 cores. This could impact performance in multi-threaded workloads, such as rendering, compiling code, or running virtual machines.
  • Lower Multi-Core Performance: In multi-threaded tasks, the Intel Core i5-4590T scores 4070, which is lower than the Intel Core i9-12900KF's score of 41112. This makes the Intel Core i9-12900KF a better choice for heavy multitasking or parallel processing.


Productivity


Intel Core i9-12900KF
This cpu Handles Mid Level level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for Mid Level level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.

Intel Core i5-4590T
This cpu Handles Entry Level level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for Entry Level level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.


Gaming

Intel Core i9-12900KF
Ideal for Mid Level level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and Mid Level level computing.

Intel Core i5-4590T
Ideal for Entry Level level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and Entry Level level computing.



Verdict

Intel Core i9-12900KF

The Intel Core i9-12900KF is a reliable and Mid Level processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with Mid Level computing needs or those building a New PC.

Intel Core i5-4590T

The Intel Core i5-4590T is a reliable and Entry Level processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with Entry Level computing needs or those building a New PC.