🚀 CPU Launch

Intel Core i5-12400F vs AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

Table of Contents



Overview:

Comparison between Intel Core i5-12400F and AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

Intel Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel, while AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is manufactured by AMD. AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has a higher base speed of 3.1 GHz compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 2.5 GHz. Intel Core i5-12400F has a higher turbo speed of 4.4 GHz compared to AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's 4.3 GHz. AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has more cores (12) compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 6 cores. AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 supports more threads (24) compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 12 threads.

Both CPUs belong to the same class: Desktop. Intel Core i5-12400F uses the FCLGA1700 socket, while AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 uses the AM4 socket. Intel Core i5-12400F was launched in Q1 2022, while AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 was launched in Q3 2019. AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has a larger L3 cache of 64 MB compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 18 MB.

Specification Summary

The Intel Core i5-12400F and AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 are two processors with distinct specifications. Below is a detailed comparison of their key features:

  • Manufacturer: Both processors are manufactured by Intel.
  • Speed: The Intel Core i5-12400F has a base speed of 2.5 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 runs at 3.1 GHz.
  • Turbo Boost: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports a turbo speed of 4.4 GHz, compared to 4.3 GHz for the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900.
  • Cores: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 6 cores, while the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has 12 cores.
  • Threads: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports 12 threads, compared to 24 threads for the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900.
  • Class: Both processors are designed for Desktop use.
  • Socket: The Intel Core i5-12400F uses the FCLGA1700, while the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 uses the AM4.
  • Launch Date: The Intel Core i5-12400F was launched on Q1 2022, while the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 was released on Q3 2019.
  • L3 Cache: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 18 MB of L3 cache, compared to 64 MB for the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900.

Detailed Specifications:

Specs Intel Core i5-12400F AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
Intel AMD
Manufacturer Intel AMD
Speed 2.5 GHz 3.1 GHz
Turbo 4.4 GHz 4.3 GHz
Cores 6 12
Threads 12 24
Class Desktop Desktop
Socket FCLGA1700 AM4
Launched Q1 2022 Q3 2019
L3 Cache 18 MB 64 MB

Review:

Single Core Performance:


CPU Performance in single-threaded applications

Intel Core i5-12400F:



58%
AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900:
44%
* More is Better

Multi Core Performance:


CPU Performance in multi-threaded applications

Intel Core i5-12400F



28%
AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900:
45%
* More is Better

Power Efficiency:


Power Consumption of CPU under full load

Intel Core i5-12400F: 65 watts



16.25%
AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900: 65 watts
16.25%
* Lower is Better

Launched Date:


Time when the CPU was launched


Intel Core i5-12400F : Q1 2022 ✅

AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 : Q3 2019 ✅

* Newer is Better

CPU Launch FINAL SCORE:

CPU Final Rating Ratings

Intel Core i5-12400F



AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900


Pro's and Con's

Intel Core i5-12400F – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Higher Turbo Boost Speed: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports a higher turbo boost speed of 4.4 GHz compared to the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's 4.3 GHz. This allows for better performance during peak workloads.
  • Faster Single-Core Performance: With a single-threaded performance score of 3499, the Intel Core i5-12400F outperforms the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 (score: 2681). This makes it better suited for tasks that rely on single-core performance, such as gaming or everyday productivity.

Cons:

  • Fewer Cores: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 6 cores, which is fewer than the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's 12 cores. This could impact performance in multi-threaded workloads, such as rendering, compiling code, or running virtual machines.
  • Fewer Threads: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 12 threads, which is fewer than the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's 24 threads. This may limit its ability to handle highly parallel workloads efficiently.
  • Lower Multi-Core Performance: In multi-threaded tasks, the Intel Core i5-12400F scores 19518, which is lower than the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's score of 31616. This makes the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 a better choice for heavy multitasking or parallel processing.

AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Newer Release: The AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 was launched more recently (Q3 2019) compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F (Q1 2022). This means it benefits from the latest advancements in technology, improved efficiency, and potentially better software optimization.
  • Higher Base Clock Speed: The AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has a higher base clock speed of 3.1 GHz compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 2.5 GHz. This results in better performance for single-threaded tasks and general responsiveness.
  • Larger L3 Cache: The AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 features a larger L3 cache of 64MB compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 18MB. A larger cache improves performance in memory-intensive tasks, such as video editing or 3D rendering, by reducing latency and speeding up data access.
  • Higher CPU Mark Score: The AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has a higher CPU Mark score of NA compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 175.30. This indicates better overall performance across a wide range of tasks.

Cons:

  • Not available


Productivity


Intel Core i5-12400F
This cpu Handles Mid Level level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for Mid Level level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.

AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
This cpu Handles High End level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for High End level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.


Gaming

Intel Core i5-12400F
Ideal for Mid Level level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and Mid Level level computing.

AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
Ideal for High End level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and High End level computing.



Verdict

Intel Core i5-12400F

The Intel Core i5-12400F is a reliable and Mid Level processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with Mid Level computing needs or those building a New PC.

AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

The AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is a reliable and High End processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with High End computing needs or those building a New PC.