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Intel Core i5-12400F vs AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Table of Contents



Overview:

Comparison between Intel Core i5-12400F and AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Intel Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel, while AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is manufactured by AMD. AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a higher base speed of 2.9 GHz compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 2.5 GHz. Intel Core i5-12400F has a higher turbo speed of 4.4 GHz compared to AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 4.3 GHz. AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has more cores (64) compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 6 cores. AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X supports more threads (128) compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 12 threads.

Both CPUs belong to the same class: Desktop. Intel Core i5-12400F uses the FCLGA1700 socket, while AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses the sTRX4 socket. Intel Core i5-12400F was launched in Q1 2022, while AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X was launched in Q1 2020. AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a larger L3 cache of 256 MB compared to Intel Core i5-12400F's 18 MB.

Specification Summary

The Intel Core i5-12400F and AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X are two processors with distinct specifications. Below is a detailed comparison of their key features:

  • Manufacturer: Both processors are manufactured by Intel.
  • Speed: The Intel Core i5-12400F has a base speed of 2.5 GHz, while the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X runs at 2.9 GHz.
  • Turbo Boost: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports a turbo speed of 4.4 GHz, compared to 4.3 GHz for the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.
  • Cores: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 6 cores, while the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has 64 cores.
  • Threads: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports 12 threads, compared to 128 threads for the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.
  • Class: Both processors are designed for Desktop use.
  • Socket: The Intel Core i5-12400F uses the FCLGA1700, while the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses the sTRX4.
  • Launch Date: The Intel Core i5-12400F was launched on Q1 2022, while the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X was released on Q1 2020.
  • L3 Cache: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 18 MB of L3 cache, compared to 256 MB for the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.

Detailed Specifications:

Specs Intel Core i5-12400F AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
Intel AMD
Manufacturer Intel AMD
Speed 2.5 GHz 2.9 GHz
Turbo 4.4 GHz 4.3 GHz
Cores 6 64
Threads 12 128
Class Desktop Desktop
Socket FCLGA1700 sTRX4
Launched Q1 2022 Q1 2020
L3 Cache 18 MB 256 MB

Review:

Single Core Performance:


CPU Performance in single-threaded applications

Intel Core i5-12400F:



58%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X:
42%
* More is Better

Multi Core Performance:


CPU Performance in multi-threaded applications

Intel Core i5-12400F



28%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X:
100%
* More is Better

Power Efficiency:


Power Consumption of CPU under full load

Intel Core i5-12400F: 65 watts



16.25%
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X: 280 watts
70%
* Lower is Better

Launched Date:


Time when the CPU was launched


Intel Core i5-12400F : Q1 2022 ✅

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X : Q1 2020 ✅

* Newer is Better

CPU Launch FINAL SCORE:

CPU Final Rating Ratings

Intel Core i5-12400F



AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X


Pro's and Con's

Intel Core i5-12400F – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Newer Release: The Intel Core i5-12400F was launched more recently (Q1 2022) compared to the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X (Q1 2020). This means it benefits from the latest advancements in technology, improved efficiency, and potentially better software optimization.
  • Higher Turbo Boost Speed: The Intel Core i5-12400F supports a higher turbo boost speed of 4.4 GHz compared to the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 4.3 GHz. This allows for better performance during peak workloads.
  • Faster Single-Core Performance: With a single-threaded performance score of 3499, the Intel Core i5-12400F outperforms the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X (score: 2566). This makes it better suited for tasks that rely on single-core performance, such as gaming or everyday productivity.
  • Higher CPU Mark Score: The Intel Core i5-12400F has a higher CPU Mark score of 175.30 compared to the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 41.70. This indicates better overall performance across a wide range of tasks.

Cons:

  • Fewer Cores: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 6 cores, which is fewer than the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 64 cores. This could impact performance in multi-threaded workloads, such as rendering, compiling code, or running virtual machines.
  • Fewer Threads: The Intel Core i5-12400F has 12 threads, which is fewer than the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 128 threads. This may limit its ability to handle highly parallel workloads efficiently.
  • Lower Multi-Core Performance: In multi-threaded tasks, the Intel Core i5-12400F scores 19518, which is lower than the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's score of 80480. This makes the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X a better choice for heavy multitasking or parallel processing.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X – Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Higher Base Clock Speed: The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a higher base clock speed of 2.9 GHz compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 2.5 GHz. This results in better performance for single-threaded tasks and general responsiveness.
  • Larger L3 Cache: The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X features a larger L3 cache of 256MB compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 18MB. A larger cache improves performance in memory-intensive tasks, such as video editing or 3D rendering, by reducing latency and speeding up data access.

Cons:

  • Higher Power Consumption: The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has a higher TDP of 280W compared to the Intel Core i5-12400F's 65W. This means it may consume more power, leading to higher energy costs and potentially more heat generation, which could require better cooling solutions.


Productivity


Intel Core i5-12400F
This cpu Handles Mid Level level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for Mid Level level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
This cpu Handles High End level office applications, web browsing, and media playback with ease. It can also be used for High End level multitasking or CPU-intensive tasks like video editing or 3D rendering.


Gaming

Intel Core i5-12400F
Ideal for Mid Level level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and Mid Level level computing.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
Ideal for High End level gaming (when paired with a dedicated GPU) and High End level computing.



Verdict

Intel Core i5-12400F

The Intel Core i5-12400F is a reliable and Mid Level processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with Mid Level computing needs or those building a New PC.

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

The AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is a reliable and High End processor for your PC builds. It delivers excellent value for users with High End computing needs or those building a New PC.